General
The adult 2.5mm – 4mm long. The middle of the body is constricted
to give a waisted, spider like appearance. The legs and antennae
are long. The adult cannot fly. Cryptic in their behaviour, these
insects ‘play dead’ if disturbed. They are particularly
active in darkness.
Significance
One of the most important warehouse pests, it occurs as both a general
scavenger and a stored product pest. A very wide range of materials
may be attacked. Virtually any dry vegetable or animal matter is
suitable. Packaging materials, textiles and even wood may be damaged
by larvae seeking pupation sites. Birds’ nests are common
source of infestation.
Control
Infested commodities should be isolated and destroyed, or failing
this fumigated. The structure and fittings of the infested area
should be treated with a residual insecticide. This treatment may
be supplemented with the use of an ultra-low volume insecticide
application. Search for bird nesting material and destroy.
Number of days spent as:
| Egg |
3-16 |
| Larva |
38-48 |
| Pupa |
9-30 |
| Adult |
150-360 |
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